Analisis Kesesuaian Strategi Taman Nasional Bali Barat terhadap Sustainable Development Goals 15.5 melalui Kerangka IBSAP
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70294/4d6jbq51Keywords:
Taman Nasional Bali Barat, SDG 15, IBSAP, Keanekaragaman Hayati, Strategi KonservasiAbstract
Taman Nasional Bali Barat (TNBB) merupakan satu-satunya taman nasional di Pulau Bali dan habitat alami Jalak Bali (Leucopsar rothschildi), salah satu spesies endemik yang berstatus Critically Endangered. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesesuaian strategi TNBB terhadap Sustainable Development Goals 15.5 (SDG 15.5) melalui kerangka Indonesian Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (IBSAP) 2015–2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode analisis dokumen; 65 kegiatan TNBB diklasifikasikan ke dalam tujuh target nasional IBSAP. Dari hasil klasifikasi tersebut menunjukkan bahwa seluruh kegiatan pengelolaan yang dilakukan TNBB tersebar di ketujuh target, dengan fokus tertinggi pada Penguatan Kelembagaan dan Pendanaan, kemudian Perlindungan Ekosistem dan Perlindungan Spesies. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan kesenjangan pada target Restorasi dan Penurunan Jenis Asing Invasif yang masing-masing hanya diwakili satu kegiatan. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi pengelolaan TNBB memiliki keterkaitan terhadap SDG 15.5, meskipun hubungan tersebut terbentuk secara tidak langsung melalui kebijakan konservasi nasional.
Unduhan
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