Penanganan dan Pemulihan Anak Pekerja Migran Indonesia yang Terlantar akibat Kasus Hukum Narkotika di Malaysia 2026 dalam Perspektif Multi-Level Governance
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70294/rrmavw86Abstract
Penelitian ini membahas peran UPT P2TK dalam penanganan dan pemulihan anak pekerja migran Indonesia (PMI) yang terlantar akibat kasus hukum narkotika yang menimpa orang tua mereka di Malaysia. Fenomena ini menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan pekerja migran tidak hanya berdampak pada individu pekerja, tetapi juga menimbulkan kerentanan baru bagi anak sebagai kelompok yang membutuhkan perlindungan khusus. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Human Security untuk menganalisis bagaimana negara hadir tidak hanya dalam bentuk perlindungan hukum, tetapi juga dalam pemenuhan aspek keamanan individu seperti keamanan fisik, sosial, dan psikologis anak. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, serta studi dokumentasi yang berkaitan dengan proses penanganan dan pemulihan anak PMI terlantar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa UPT P2TK memiliki peran penting dalam tahapan penerimaan, pendataan, pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar, serta pendampingan sosial bagi anak. Selain itu, UPT juga berperan dalam proses reintegrasi anak ke lingkungan keluarga atau masyarakat. Namun, dalam perspektif human security, masih terdapat tantangan dalam aspek pemulihan psikologis dan keberlanjutan perlindungan sosial anak.Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa peran UPT P2TK merupakan bagian penting dari upaya negara dalam melindungi warga negara secara komprehensif, khususnya anak sebagai kelompok rentan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penguatan kebijakan dan koordinasi antar lembaga guna memastikan perlindungan yang berkelanjutan dan berbasis kebutuhan individu.
Unduhan
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